Dictionary of Louisiana Creole
The contents of this website remain the intellectual property of the following authors:
Albert Valdman, Thomas A. Klingler, Margaret M. Marshall, Kevin J. Rottet
Information on contents and orthography:
(see more)
- Warning: There has been no censoring of the data, including offensive language or racial slurs.
-
Orthography: Entries use the modern Kouri-Vini Orthography; however, the examples retain their original orthography based on Haitian Creole from the book.
There are also several examples written in a French Orthography; these have also been left as is in the book.
Additionally, the acute (à) and circumflex (â) when used for stress, preterit, or disambiguation, have not been included separately (i.e., aren't used).
-
There are several variants for certain sounds that have not been included in the variants for entries.
Please use the variants in quotations in place of the others when searching for words with the following sounds:
- use "s" for /s/ ← s, ç
- use "è" for /æ/ ← æ, è
- use "i" for /ɪ/ ← ì, i
- use "an" for /ã/ ← an, am, en, em
- use "on" for /ɔ̃/ ← on, om
- use "in" for /ɛ̃/ ← in, im
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Parts of Speech abbreviation correspondences:
- adj. = Adjective
- adv. = Adverb
- adv.phr. = Adverbial Phrase
- art.def. = Definite Article
- art.indef. = Indefinite Article
- conj. = Conjunction
- dem. = Demonstrative
- det. = Determiner
- det.poss. = Possessive Determiner
- f. = Feminine
- int. = Interjection
- interr.phr. = Interrogative Phrase
- m. = Masculine
- n. = Noun
- n.phr. = Noun Phrase
- num.card. = Cardinal Number
- num.ord. = Ordinal Number
- onom. = Onomatopoeia
- pl. = Plural
- place n. = Place Name
- prep. = Preposition
- pron. = Pronoun
- pron.indef. = Indefinite Pronoun
- pron.refl. = Reflexive Pronoun
- pron.rel. = Relative Pronoun
- prop.n. = Proper Noun
- ptcl. = Preverbal Particle
- sg. = Singular
- v. = Verb
- v.aux. = Auxiliary Verb
- v.cop. = Copular Verb
- v.intr. = Intransitive Verb
- v.mod. = Modal Verb
- v.phr. = Verb Phrase
- v.refl. = Reflexive Verb
- v.tr. = Transitive Verb
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Sources abbreviation correspondences (post-1960):
- gen = (BT + CA + NE + PC + ST)
- AN = Ancelet 1994
- BT = Bayou Teche, field data
- CA = Côte des Allemands, field data
- DC = Clifton 1980
- DT 77 = Tentchoff 1977
- GY = Guidry, Richard
- HW = Hebert Wiltz
- MO 60 = Morgan 1960
- MO 69 = Morgan 1969
- MO 72 = Morgan 1972
- NE = Neumann 1985
- PC = Pointe Coupee, field data
- ST = Saint Tammany, field data
Sources abbreviation correspondences (pre-1960):
- BD = Broussard 1942
- BI = Bienvenu 1933
- BO = Bourgeois 1927
- DU = Durand 1930
- FO T# = Fortier 1895
- FO 1887 = Fortier 1887
- GC1 = Cable 1886a
- GC2 = Cable 1886b
- JR = Jarreau 1931
- KB = Krehbiel 1962
- LA = Lavergne 1930
- ME = Mercier 1881
- ME 90 = Mercier 1890
- ME 91 = Mercier 1891
- PE = Perret 1933
- T# = Neumann 1987 Text # (T12–T17 are satirized Creole, use with caution)
- TM = Marie Augustin
- TN = Tinker 1935
- TP = Trappey 1916
- WO = Marguerite Wogan
Website created by William S. Morales.
5139 entries found
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pòrtez*
No sources
(
n.
)
potéz
PC
lapòrtèz
PC
lapotèz
PC
pòtez
PC
-
Conveyor belt which transports the cane in a sugar factory; tapis roulant, porteuse qui transporte la canne dans une sucrerie.
Derik-l e mete dekann-l anndan la e potez-l e kouri li anmba roulo-ye. The derrick puts the cane there and the conveyor belt pulls it through the rollers. (PC)
See examples
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pòrto
CA, PC
(
n.
)
-
Doorpost; montant de porte.
To vise li kont to pòrto. Lapòrt gen en pòrto anho lé. La to gen met kouple-la an pòrto-lè, e to gen mèt li an to lapòrt osi. Pou li ka frenmen. You screw it onto your frame. The door has a frame there. You have to put the hinge on the frame, and you have to put it on your door, too, so it can close. (PC)
See examples
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Pòrtorlkin
CA
(
n.
)
-
Puerto Rican; Portoricain.
Ena diferan nosyon, de Portoriken, Lespagnòl, Arichmen. There are different ethnic groups, Puerto Ricans, Spanish, Irishmen. (CA)
See examples
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pòrté
CA, MO 60
(
v.tr.
)
poté
PC
pòt
PC
pòrt
CA
-
To bring; apporter, amener.
♦ Vié pa Djion té porté li ein pé gonbo fevi pou ranzè so gombo civrete . Old Pa John brought him some okra for his shrimp gumbo. (T14); Vou zot va fai zein sérénade pou porter moin bonner. You all will sing a serenade to bring me good luck. (T11) •porte atansyon (pou) v.phr. To pay attention (to); faire attention (à). ♦ Lapen vanse pli ora e di, Sorti! Sorti, avan mo fou twa en kou lapat! Men li pa porte atansyon di tou. Rabbit came closer and said, ‘Get out, get out, before I hit you with my paw,' but she paid no attention at all. (JR)
See examples
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To carry; porter.
Non , nou te janmè pote dolo an no latet. No, we have never carried water on our heads. (PC) ♦ Tan pri , mo compair, poté moin lot côté bayou là. Please, friend, carry me across the bayou. (T3)
See examples
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To wear; porter.
Èna ki pòt sa. There are some people who wear that. (PC); Kqn mo pòrt bras le an kwiv, sa èd en pe avèk maladi ARTHRITIS . When I wear a copper bracelet, it helps a little with arthritis. (CA) ♦ Macaque là porté kilotte, serré com vous jamais oir. The monkey was wearing pants, as tight as you’ve ever seen. (T34)
See examples
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To be (of health); être, se porter (en parlant de la santé).
Port to mem byen. Take care of yourself. (HW)
See examples
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pòs
No sources
(
n.
)
lapòs
CA, PC, ST
-
Post office; bureau de poste.
Ye bati en nouvo gran lapòs. They built a big, new post office. (ST) ♦ Mo voyé ti neg sot ki té doi méné mo let koté la posse té kité li koté Michié Macabé. I sent the foolish little black boy who was supposed to take my letter to the post office [but instead] he left it at Mr. Macabé’s, I was mad enough to beat him. (T14)
See examples
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pòstish
CA
(
n.
)
-
Wig; perruque.
Se pa so cheve natirel. Se en pòstich. That’s not her real hair. It’s a wig. (CA) ♦ Ain mari godiche vini mandé postiche, qui té servi so femme, pou fé la bel dam. A simpleminded husband came to ask for a wig which his wife could use to turn herself into a beautiful woman. (T10)
See examples
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pòt
CA, PC
(
n.
)
-
Pole; pole.
Mo mèt pol-la drwat dan latè. I stuck the pole up straight in the ground. (PC) •pol dekàn n.phr. (PC). Cane fishing pole; canne à pêche.
See examples
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pòv
CA, NE, PC
(
adj.
)
pòf
BT
pov
CA
-
Poor; pauvre.
Latè, Bon Dyeu te met sa pa pou vonnd, sè te pou dòn pou pòv moun-ye. The earth, God didn’t make it to sell it, but to give it to poor people. (PC) ♦ Yé té gagnin einfois ein fame qui té coutime dit li té pove et li té pas gagnin arien pou manger. Once there was a woman who was accustomed to saying that she was poor and that she had nothing to eat. (FO T27)
See examples
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Poor, pitiful; pauvre, malheureux.
Pòv fiy. Poor little girl. (NE) ♦ Pauve Compè Bouki si couillon yé pas ca trosse li pou’ fait ein foute. Poor Brer Bouki is so stupid that they can’t count on him for anything. (BD) •pov bèt n.phr. (NE); pòv bet (CA; PC); pòf bèt (BT). Poor thing; pauvre petit, pauvre bête. Moun-sa-ye te pòv pòv bet-ye. Ye te e debat pou gen manje. Those people were really poor creatures. They struggled just to get food. (PC); Pòf bèt, li chetzi! Poor thing, he’s wasting away! (BT) ♦ Mo sir qué quand yé oi c’était serpent sonnettes yé bardé la maison, yé té trop per, pouve bêtes. I’m sure that as soon as they see it was a rattlesnake, they would have fled the house, they’d have been too scared, poor dears. (T23) •pòv djab n.phr. Poor guy; pauvre diable. ♦ Mo zamé oua ein zoficié blan té couri téré pov djab soldat neg. I have never seen a white officer go to bury a poor black soldier. (T14)
See examples
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Deceased, late; décédé, défunt.
Pòf CURLEY, to gron-papa, te en bon nonm. The late Curley, your grandfather, was a good man. (BT)
See examples
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pœr
NE, ST
(
n.
)
pèr
CA, MO 60, NE
pè
PC
-
Fear; peur. •(gen) pèr
v.phr. To fear, be afraid of; avoir peur de, craindre. Mo gron-popa e mo granmoman ye te pè blan. My grandfather and my grandmother were afraid of whites. (PC); Piti-la te gen pèr. The child was afraid. (NE); La le bon Fronse ki te sòrti a la Frons vini rèste isit. La ye ye vini le gro moun-la e le Kadjen te gen pœr! Then the real French, who came from France came to live here. And they became wealthy, and the Cajuns were afraid. (NE); Li fe akrwar li plen kouraj me li pœr. He pretends he’s full of courage but he’s afraid. (ST) ♦ Pa gagné pair, mo gasson; navé ein dipice on mo la tête, et mo cogné li apé diboi pou tchoué li. Don’t be afraid, my boy; there was a flea on my head, and I struck it against a tree to kill it. (T8) •fe pèr v.phr. (PC). To make s.o. afraid, frighten, scare; faire peur à. Li te kònè fe nouzòt pèr an la-na nwit, avèk zafè fifole-ye. He used to make us afraid at night with his stories of will-o’-the wisps. (PC) ♦ Tou ca fait moin tellement peur, qué mo tremblé com ein nanguille. All of that scared me so much that I shook like an eel. (T37)
See examples
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ra
CA, MO 60, NE
(
n.
)
déra
CA, PC
-
Rat; rat.
Se tou ena dèryè, dera e sèrpon. That’s all there is back there, rats and snakes. (PC); Sa k ape monje mai-la, se le chawi e le ra . It is raccoons and rats that are eating my com. (NE); Ena defwa no te ale dan jarden e ra-ye te deja pase e fouye tou le rasin. Sometimes we went into the garden and rats had already been through and dug up all the roots. (CA) ♦ Gros papa lion ça peur ain ti dérat. The big old lion is scared of a little rat. (T21) •fyèv deu ra n.phr. (PC). Typhoid fever; fièvre typhoïde, cf. fyèv raboure v.intr : To wallow; se vautrer. ♦ Si to 'tai la bou, zami, mo (tai cochon, zami, mo ‘tai rabouré dan toi, zami, à fo'ce mo l'aimai toi . If you were mud, my friend, I a pig, my friend, I would wallow in you, my friend, because I love you so. (TN)
See examples
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rabouté
PC
(
v.tr.
)
-
To place end to end; rabouter. (PC)
-
To bank up, rebank, place soil around the base of (plants); rechausser, butter (des plantes).
Ye te gen karot, nave. Ye te gen pou raboute ye. They had carrots and turnips. They had to bank them up. (CA)
See examples
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rache
PC
(
adj.
)
-
Rough; grossier.
Li kon mon mo racheu. He knows that I am coarse. (PC)
See examples
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radbwa
MO 60, PC
(
n.
)
rabwa
PC
larbwa
PC
ratbwa
PC
-
Opossum; opossum, sarigue.
To kònè sa ti radbwa?... Ye lavyann nwa, ye pa konm lapen e lòt. Do you know what opossums are?... Their meat is black, it’s not like rabbit and all the others. (PC) ♦ Ye pron la ke en rat bwa. They take the tail of an opossum. [ 'rat de bois' ] (BI)
See examples
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proper n. Brer Possum (folktale character); Compère Opossum (personnage dans les contes).
♦ Pa Ratbwa konmanse prepare a bonnè. Brer Possum began getting ready early. (JR)
See examples
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radi
CA, PC
(
n.
)
-
Radish; radis.
No te fe lasalad avèk radi. We make salad with radishes. (CA)
See examples
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radikal
No sources
(
n.,
adj.
)
-
Radical; radical.
♦ Ma oulé to di moué ça yé pélé radikals. I want you to tell me what they call radicals. (T12)
See examples
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rafal
CA
(
n.
)
-
Gust, blast; rafale.
Chak rafal lapli reveye man. Each blast of rain woke me. (CA)
See examples
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rafrèshi
MO 60
(
v.tr.
)
-
To refresh; rafraîchir. (MO 60)
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rafòrsi
NE
(
v.intr.
)
-
To become stronger; se raffermir, (se) renforcer.
La plwi ape rafòrsi astèr. The rain is coming down harder now. (NE)
See examples
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raid
BT
(
v.tr.
)
-
To ride; monter a.
Mo abitud monte le chvo d sèl, le chval ye se sèrvi pou raid onba la gro sèl. I used to ride saddle horses, the horses they would use with a big saddle. (BT)
See examples
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rakasha
CA
(
n.
)
-
Spur; éperon.
♦ Compair Lapin sanglé ben so lasel, et pi pran so rakatchas avé so fouate. Brer Rabbit buckled his saddle tightly, and he took his spurs and his riding whip. (T3); Yé n'avait deux banjo, deux paires rakatcha, ein rara et ein laflute en canne maronne. There were two banjos, two pairs of spurs, a rattle and a wild cane flute. (T40)
See examples
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Stirrup; étrier.
Li trape so pye dan rakatcha-la e chval-la trennen li juska li arete. His foot got stuck in the stirrup and the horse dragged him until it stopped. (CA)
See examples
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raklé
CA, PC
(
n.
)
laidé
PC
rèkl
PC
lakré
PC
-
Beating, whipping; rincée, rossée, correction.
Mo gen dòn twa en bon lakle aswa, e to gen p et pare. I’m going to give you a good whipping tonight, you’d better be ready. (PC) ; Mo fou twa en bon rakle. I gave you a good beating. (CA)
See examples
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raklé
CA
(
v.intr.
)
-
To rake; râteler.
To gen pou pran en rato pou rakle zòrdi . You have to take a rake and do some raking today. (CA)
See examples
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raklé
No sources
(
v.tr.
)
-
To scrape; racier.
♦ Courant la té si fort qué di bois té toujou apé couri. Li raclé la terre quand li passé au ras lécore. The current was so strong that the wood was still going. It scraped the land when it passed by the bank. (FO T15)
See examples
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rakmodaj
CA
(
n.
)
-
Mending, darning; raccommodage.
Mo gen en ta rakmodaj pou fe jodi. Mo gen lenj dechire. I’ve got a lot of mending to do today. I’ve got tom clothing. (CA)
See examples
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rakmodé
CA
(
v.tr.
)
-
To mend, dam; raccommoder.
M ap pyèste. M ape rakmode jòdi. Mo gen lenj dechire. I’m sewing patches on. I’m mending today. I have tom clothing. (CA)
See examples
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To fix, repair; réparer.
♦ »Mo capab racomodé ain lessieu é tou ça qui cacé dan ain voiture. « I can fix an axle and anything that is broken on a carriage. (ME)
See examples
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rakonté
BT, CA
(
v.tr.
)
-
To tell, recount; raconter, dire.
Mo rakonte li se MISS DAL ki repase mon chimiz kan mo marye. I told her that it was Miss Dal who ironed my shirt when I got married. (BT); M ape rakonte en listwar. I’m telling a story. (CA) ♦ Compair Lapin té toujou au courant toute sorte nouvelle qué Compair Bouki té raconté li. Brer Rabbit was always up-to-date on all sorts of news that Brer Bouki had told him. (FO T1) •rakonte de kont v.phr. (CA; PC). To gossip; dire des commérages. Ape rakonte de kont. He is gossiping. (PC)
See examples
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rakoursi
No sources
(
n.
)
lakòrsi
ST
-
Shortcut; raccourci.
Mo pase dan en ti lakòrsi dèryèr mezon mo neve pou ale legliz . Se plu kourt kòm sa. I took a little shortcut behind my nephew’s house to go to church. It’s shorter that way. (ST) ♦ Quand Jean Malin té apé tournin coté so maitresse li prend raccourci pou pas contré Taureau. When Clever John was returning to the house of the woman he worked for, he took a shortcut so as not to run into the Bull. (FO T2)
See examples
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rakoursi
CA, PC
(
v.tr.
)
lakòrsi
ST
-
To shorten, cut short; raccourcir.
Nou rakoursi li. We shortened our stay. (PC); Ròb-sa-a-la tro lon. Mo va rakoursi li. That dress is too long. I’m going to shorten it. (CA)
See examples
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Rakousi
No sources
(
place n.
)
-
Raccourci.
Te konnen gen ye plen otour Rakousi. There used to be a lot of them around Raccourci. (PC)
See examples
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rakèt*
No sources
(
n.
)
rakét
PC
larakèt
CA
-
Nopal, prickly pear, Indian fig; raquette, opuntia, nopal, figuier d’Inde. (genus Opuntia).
Se pa raket ki te pike to lamen-ye devon-la? Isn’t it prickly pear that pricked your hand in front like that? (PC); Pap plante larakèt kant labaryèr. Ye te gen de move pikan. Moman te fe en pot dolo avèk larakèt-ye. Dad planted prickly pears against the fence. They had bad thorns. Mom would make a drink pitcher with prickly pears. (CA) ♦ Pou la koklich, pron flè altea avek la raket e pi met sa don dolo e met di sik la don. For whooping cough, take althea flowers and prickly pear and put them in water with sugar in it. (LA)
See examples
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ramasé
CA, MO 60, NE, PC
(
v.tr.
)
ramas
PC
-
To gather, collect; rassembler, ramasser.
Li travay tou le jour ape ramase le monje. She works every day gathering food. (NE); Pop te ramase fimye dan poulaye pou mèt antòr le pye laleti. Dad would collect manure in the henhouse to put around the lettuce plants. (CA) ♦ Compair Bouki couri dan diboi ramassé ein gro ta branchaille sec. Brer Bouki went into the woods to get a big pile of dry branches. (T2) •ramase (so) rekòt v.phr. To bring in the harvest; rentrer la récolte, cf. rekòlt
See examples
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To go get, fetch; aller chercher.
Zòt momon va ramase ouzòt byen vit! Your mother is going to get you right away. (NE)
See examples
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To gather, pick; cueillir.
Nou te ramas lamous. We gathered moss. (PC); Lontan pase, no te gen labitid ramase demir me astèr ena pi sa. A long time ago, we used to pick berries, but now there’s no more of that. (CA)
See examples
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To understand, pick up; comprendre.
Men nou pal, men li ramas pa li, li ramas pa li peuskeu li pa abitouwe. We speak Creole, but he doesn’t pick it up. He doesn’t pick it up because he is not used to it. (PC)
See examples
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To pick up; ramasser.
Mo bèse pou ranmase batan-la partè. I stooped down to pick up the stick on the ground. (PC) ♦ Konm la kle-la va tonmbe i fo pa ke pèrsonn-la remas li. When the key falls, that person must not pick it up. [ ' rémasse ‘] (BI)
See examples
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To collect, take up a collection; faire la quête, la collecte.
♦ Mo pas ramassé granchose; yé donné moin en tout treize escalins. I didn’t collect very much; in all, they gave me thirteen escalins. (T34)
See examples
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ramin
CA
(
v.,
v.tr.,
v.intr.
)
ranmé
PC
ranmin
CA, PC
ronm
PC
ronmin
PC
-
To pole, stake; tuteurer, faire pousser sur des tuteurs.
Me e ranmen me zadiko. I pole my beans. (PC); Mo ramen mo bin-ye file ouchka o bou d baton. I put in a stake for my beans to climb up to the end of the stick. (CA)To row; ramer. Li te dan so pirog e li t ape ranmen. He was in his pirogue and he was rowing. (CA) ♦ Yé prend ein nesquif qui té dans fléve et yé commencé ramain, ramain, mo cré yé doite ramain des millions milles. They took a skiff that was in the river and they began to row, I think they must have rowed about a million miles. (FO T22)
See examples
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ramné
BT
(
v.tr.
)
ranmnin
PC, ST
ronmnin
PC
ranmin
CA
-
To bring back; rapporter, ramener.
Li va chèrche pi ramne a twa, si l e TRAIN[ED]. The dog will get it and bring it back to you, if he is trained. (BT); Li prete mo lapèl e li jamen ranmen li. Mo i pou ale charche li. He borrowed my shovel and he never brought it back. I had to go get it. (CA) ♦ Faut pas to gain pè; yé laissé nous aut’ ici mais mo ca réménain vous aut'côté no cab onne. You mustn’t be afraid; they left us here but I can take you back to our house. (BD)
See examples
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ramo
PC
(
n.
)
ranmo
PC
-
Branch (generally a magnolia, used in place of a palm branch for Palm Sunday); branche, rameau (généralement de magnolia, utilisé au lieu d’une palme pour le Dimanche des Rameaux).
Le Katolik , ye konnen gen de ranmo, i fe la mès e ye beni le fœy, e to apòrt sa kote twa. Catholics have palm branches, and they say a mass to bless the leaves and then you take them home with you. (PC) •dimanch ramo n.phr. Palm Sunday; Dimanche des Rameaux. cf. dimanch tramo beni n.phr. (CA; PC). Blessed palm branch (generally a magnolia branch in Louisiana); rameau béni (généralement du magnolia en Louisiane).
See examples
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ramoné
No sources
(
v.tr.
)
-
To sweep (a chimney); ramoner.
♦ Ramoné la chiminée! C'est li tems, oui, c'est l'hiver, oui . Sweep the chimney! It’s time, yes, It’s winter, yes. (TN)
See examples
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ran
CA, MO 60, PC
(
n.
)
ron
CA, NE, PC
-
Row (in a cultivated field); rang (dans un champ cultivé).
Nou te bese don le ron, parske nou te vepa ye te wa nouzòt ap ramase koton. We crouched down in the rows because we didn’t want them to see us picking cotton. (NE); Anon margote chalot. No gen pou plase chak ti margo dan ran-ta. Let’s transplant green onions. We have to place each starter plant in the row. (CA) ♦ -C'est mois...où souche l'année passée commencé marqué rang. That’s the month...when last year’s cane stubble begins to mark the rows. (T27)
See examples
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ran-outan
No sources
(
n.
)
-
Orangutan; orang-outan.
♦ Madamme Ranhoutan gardé tou partou, lécurie pa défoncé. Mrs. Orangutan looked all around, but the stable had not been smashed in. (T6); Li dit qué com li té ein blanc, contre blancs li té pas capab batte; qué pou ein tas de rat-outang li té va pas lévé so patte. He said that since he was a white, he was not able to fight against whites, and that for a bunch of orangutans he was not going to raise his paw. (T38)
See examples
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randi
CA, MO 60, PC
(
v.intr.
)
rondi (ronn)
CA, NE
randu
PC
ronn
BT
rondu
ST
-
To reach, arrive at (a place); atteindre, arriver à, se rendre à (un endroit).
Li rondi ora en ti CREEK dolo nave. She came to a small creek that was there. (NE); Ka li randi mo te ja pran mo medikamon deja . When he arrived I had already taken my medicine. (PC); Ye ronn che ye bonnœ. They reached their home early. (BT); Li rondu en bon laj. He reached a ripe old age. (ST) ♦ Li marché jouqu'a li rendi coté in grand pi. He walked until he arrived at a big well. (FO T16) •’rendi au boute quarante narpen' v.phr. To give up, throw in the towel; abandonner la partie. ♦ Tapé sayé fé moin di tor, mé pét-éte ben la farce a resté pou toi, mo pencor rendi au boute quarante narpen to tendé; pét-éte to minme avan lontan ta batte les taons. You are trying to injure me, but perhaps you will be the loser; I have not given up all hope; perhaps, before long, you will be in trouble. (FO 1887)
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To vomit, throw up; vomit, rendre.
Mo seye manje gonbo fevi me mo randi li. I tried to eat okra gumbo but I threw it up. (CA)
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ranjè
PC
(
n.
)
-
Shoemaker, shoe repairman; cordonnier.
♦ En ranjè souye fe en pari avek en ami ke li te pe veye en kò tou la nwi dan legliz . Ranjè souye-la vini pou veye li. Li te porte enn ou de pèr souye pou ranje. A shoemaker made a bet with a friend that he could watch over a body all night in a church. The shoemaker came to watch over it. He brought one or two pairs of shoes to fix. (JR)
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ranjé
PC
(
n.
)
-
Row; rang, rangée.
Li gen trwa ranje de chenn andan. There are three rows of chains inside it. (PC)
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ranjé
No sources
(
v.tr.
)
-
cf. aranjé
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rankontré
CA, PC
(
v.,
v.tr.,
v.intr.
)
rankontré (rankont)
NE
rankantré
CA
-
To meet, make the acquaintance of; faire la connaissance de.
T a rankontre de nwar ki parl kreol? Have you met any blacks who speak Creole? (PC); Enave de jèn nom e enave en andan ye mo t ole rankontre avèk li. There were some young men and there was one of them that I wanted to meet. (CA)To meet by chance, run into; rencontrer (par hasard), tomber sur. On rout li ronkontre avèk Pa Bouki. On the way he ran into Brer Bouki. (NE) ♦ Quand mo rivé en haut la place, mo rencontré quatre bourgeois qui mandé moin, ou té mo passe. When I arrived at the public square I met up with three townsfolk who asked me where my permit was. (T39)
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rankun
CA
(
n.
)
rankinn
CA
-
Resentment, ill will; rancune.
Mo tchèn pa en rankin avèk pèrsòn. I don’ t have ill will towards anyone. (CA) ♦ Mais dans so tcheur li gagné vous ein ranquine qué li té pas capabe pardonné Léonine. But in his heart he held spite so that he was not able to forgive Léonine. (FO TI 5)
See examples
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rann
CA, PC
(
v.,
v.refl.,
v.tr.
)
ron
MO 60, NE
ronn
BT
ran
CA
-
To turn oneself in, surrender; se rendre.
Li te las kache de lalwa. Li rann li-mèm. He was tired of hiding from the law. He turned himself in. (CA) ♦ Li te fe so lide pou kouri rann li menm. He had made up his mind to turn himself in. (JR)1. To render (judgment); rendre (le jugement). Jij-la deside, li rann so desizyon e li pardonen li. The judge decided, he rendered his decision and he pardoned him. (CA) ♦Jij-la rann so desizyon. The judge rendered his decision. (JR) 2. To give back; rendre. Li te dwa man larjan e li rann mo li. He owed me money and he gave it back to me. (CA) ♦ Si cé pli bon maché, vou kapab ranne mouen lamoné. If it’s cheaper you can give me back the change. (T13) 3. To make (smooth, happy, etc.); rendre (tissé, content, etc.). Li bafre en ta. Sa ran li malad. He ate a tot. It made him sick. (CA); Y ale ronn mon fou èk tou tren-lœ! They’re going to drive me crazy with all this noise! (BT) ♦ Miré yé rend moin stupide. Looking at them made me speechless. (T37) 4. To take s.o. somewhere; amener qn. quelque part. Kon t ale ronn mon che mon? When are you going to take me home? (BT) •men la to rondzi! exp. (BT). Well now you’ve flipped your lid! Alors là, tu dérailles! •ron prose v.phr. (PC); rann en prose (CA). To have a trial; tenir un procès. Sa vole pa d la penn pou ron prose. It wasn’t worth the trouble to have a trial. (PC) •rann en sèrvis v.phr. (CA). To do a favor; rendre un petit service. Osi byen ke mo fe pou li, li deside pou rann man en sèrvis . As well as I’ve done for him, he decided to do me a favor. (CA) ♦ Ye sote alantou li, ye jape, ye te si kontan pou rann en sèrvis a ye met onkò. They jumped around him, they barked, they were so happy to do a favor for their master again. (JR) •rann vizit a v.phr. (CA). To visit, pay a visit to; rendre visite à. Sete toujou man ki vizite li me la li deside pou rann mon en vizit. It was always me who visited her but then she decided to pay me a visit. (CA) ♦ Cabri té promi ranne so visite à Compair Tigue dan kèke zou. Goat promised to pay a visit to Brer Tiger in a few days. (T8)
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ranp
PC
(
n.
)
laranp
CA, PC
-
Ramp (giving access to a body of water); rampe (qui donne accès à une surface d’eau).
Nou soti anmba lekô nou vini kite nou-kenn laranp devan nou-kenn kabann. We went down the bank and we came to our own ramp in front of our house. (PC); Li desann anndan ranp-la. He went down the ramp. (PC) ♦ N alé parti roulé di cane en bas la rampe. We will go roll sugar cane down the ramp. (T27)
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ranplasé
CA, MO 60, PC
(
v.tr.
)
réplasé
PC
rèplasé
PC
-
To replace, exchange; remplacer.
Mo ranplase en lòt tai on cha-la. I have to change this tiré. (PC) ♦ To di qué préjugé mouri, qué l'égalité remplacé li! You say that prejudice is dead and that equality has replaced it. (T35)
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To replace, spell (a person at work); remplacer, relayer (qn qui travaille).
Nou se lache ton nonm , aben vou te gen ton lòt pou pwante pou replase nouzòt. We had to let some men go, well you’ve got so many others to clock in to replace us. (PC)
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ranpli
BT, CA, MO 60, PC
(
v.tr.
)
ronpli
PC, NE
-
To fill; remplir.
La pli tonmbe e ranpli sitèn-la e dolo. The rain fell and filled the tank full of water. (PC); Il t’apé ramasser des quoi et pi il emplit une maison. He started collecting things and he filled a house. (AN T15); To ranpli en bourgo avèk dolo e to mèn li dan chan-la. You fill a gourd with water and take it (with you) in the field. (CA) ♦ Di jis coulé dri et rempli bac léyé. The sap flowed thick and filled the buckets. (T27)
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To fill (a prescription); exécuter (une ordonnance).
Dòktè-ye dòn ye PRESCRIPTION-ye, ranpli li kote DRUGSTORE-ye. The doctors give prescriptions that you get filled at the drugstore. (PC)
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rans
CA
(
adj.
)
rins
CA
-
Rancid; rance.
Nouritir-la pi bon. Li rens. The food is no longer good. It is rancid. (CA) ♦ Michié dit pacane va vini rance. The gentleman said that the pecans were becoming rancid. (T29)
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ransyon
CA
(
n.
)
-
Rations; rations.
Ye dòn du ransyon jòdi. M ape gen pou ale o CENTER pou reklamen ye. They’re giving out rations today. I have to go to the Center to claim them. (CA) ♦ Tem dire, Compair Lapin; na oi rention dan cabane, jiche dizo cilà ki rété. It is time to say, Brer Rabbit; let us see the rations we have at home, we only have eggs left. (T4)
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rant
CA
(
n.
)
rannt
CA, PC
laranm
PC
ronm
PC
-
Oar; rame.
To asit dan milye, e to ka ale chalon-la ave de laranm. You sit down in the middle and you can propel the boat with oars. (PC); Li te dan so pirog e li t ape pagaye avèk so ranm-ye. He was in his pirogue and he was rowing with his oars. (CA)
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Stake, pole (for growing plants); tuteur.
Mo ramen mo bin-ye file ouchka o bou d baton. Sa se so ranm. I put in a stake for my beans to climb up to the end of the stick. That is its pole. (CA)
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